Brake Current Control System Modeling Using Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) and Proportional integral derivative (PID)

Eddy brakes

  • Anggara Trisna Nugraha Marine Electrical Engineering, Shipbuilding Institute of Polytechnic Surabaya, Surabaya, INDONESIA
  • Oktavinna Dwi Pratiwi Marine Electrical Engineering, Shipbuilding Institute of Polytechnic Surabaya, Surabaya, INDONESIA
  • Reza Fardiyan As’ad Marine Electrical Engineering, Shipbuilding Institute of Polytechnic Surabaya, Surabaya, INDONESIA
  • Vijay Anant Athavale Walchand Institute of Technology, Solapur, INDIA
Keywords: Eddy brakes, PID, LQR, Matlab

Abstract

This paper provides a comparative analysis between PID control as a classical control technique and modern control technique in the dinamometer Eddy current brakes system. Eddy current brakes is a modern braking system that requires a control system to support the braking performance. PID control is often used to be implemented but in some conditions it is less optimal. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a modern and optimal control, such as a full state feedback Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR). The comparison of the braking time responses were simulated using Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results show that the response of LQR control is better than the PID, with Ts = 2.12 seconds, Tr = 1.18 seconds, and without overshoot. On the other side, PID control, although having Ts = 0.27 seconds and Tr = 0.18 seconds, there is still an overshoot about 0.7%.

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Published
2022-05-28
How to Cite
[1]
A. T. Nugraha, O. D. Pratiwi, R. F. As’ad, and V. A. Athavale, “Brake Current Control System Modeling Using Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) and Proportional integral derivative (PID): Eddy brakes”, Indones.J.electronic.electromed.med.inf, vol. 4, no. 2, May 2022.
Section
Research Article